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给某人买某物用英语怎么说

给某人买某物用英语怎么说

2024-01-07 12:58 1124浏览

“给某人买某物”的英语表达为:buy sth for sb/buy sb sth。例句:Lizzie bought herself a mountain bike.莉齐给自己买了一辆山地自行车。

给某人买某物用英语怎么说

buy sth for sb

例:He bought some flowers for his mother.

他给母亲买了一些花。

buy sb sth

例:Lizzie bought herself a mountain bike.

莉齐给自己买了一辆山地自行车。

buy的用法

1. 用作动词,表示“买”,可带双宾语;若双宾易位,通常要用介词 for。如:

我叔叔为我买了本英语词典。

正:My uncle bought me an English dictionary.

正:My uncle bought an English dictionary for me.

2. 表示向某人买某物,通常用介词 from。如:

He bought this watch from a friend. 他从一位朋友那儿买了这块手表。

3. 表示用多少钱买某物,通常用介词 for。如:

I bought the computer for $600. 我花600美元买了这台电脑。

He bought it for very little money. 他买它只花了一点点钱。

【注】有时也用介词 at, 侧重指价格。如:

He bought them for [at] 10p each. 他以每个10 便士的价格买下了它们。

4. 是终止性动词,因此在肯定句中不宜与一段时间连用。如:

这房子我已买了十年。

正:I bought this house ten years ago.

正:I have had this house for ten years.

正:It’s ten years since I bought this house.

buy含义及词性

v.买;购买;够支付;买通;收买;贿赂

n.合算的商品;买进(或出售)的东西;购买

第三人称单数: buys

现在分词: buying

过去式: bought 

过去分词: bought

把某物卖给某人用英语怎么说

sell sb.sth.

sell sth.to sb.

类似短语

(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词

award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人

bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人

hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人

mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人

owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 把……归功于某人;欠某人某物

pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)

post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听

return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人

send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人

sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人

serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人

show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看

take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人

teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物

tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况

throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人

write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信

(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词

book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物

buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物

cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物

draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物

fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物

find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物

fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物

make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物

order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物

pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物

prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物

sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)

spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物

steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物

注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等:

Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。

He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。

有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义不同,如leave等:

They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物。

My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.

我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。

而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语,如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:

He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。

He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。

This caused me much trouble. 着给我带来了许多麻烦。

He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。

His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。

I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。

They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽。

He refused her nothing. 她要什么就给什么。

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