do的过去式
do是许多英语句式的重要构成单词,动词,意思为做。在一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等多种时态下,do的变形也各有不同。
do的过去式
do的过去式是did。
do的意思:
v.做,干,办(某事);(以某种方式)做;行动;表现;(问询或谈论时用)进展,进行
aux.用于实义动词前构成否定句和疑问句;构成附加疑问句;代替实义动词以避免重复
n.社交聚会;社交活动
n.(口语)事件;(主英国口语)诈骗;(主英国、新西兰口语)宴会;(口语)必须做到的事情
do的变形:
1、过去分词:done
2、现在分词:doing
3、第三人称单数:does
4、复数:dos
do的用法:
1、do用于一般现在时
例句:I often do my homework in the evening.
2. does用于第三人称单数的一般现在时
例句:He does his lessons every day.
3. did用于一般过去时
例句:They did homework yesterday.
4. doing常用于现在进行时或者非谓语动词(暂时不提)
例句:He is doing his homework now.
5. done常用于完成时,被动态或者非谓语动词(暂时不提)
例句:
He has done his homework.
He had done his homework before he went out.
His homework is done.
作为助动词,常用于疑问句和否定句。
1. 一般疑问句
例句:Do you like English?
2. 选择疑问句
例句:Does he go to school by bus or by bike?
3. 特殊疑问句
例句:How do you go to school?
4. 反义疑问句
例句:You like Englishdo't you?
5. 否定句
例句:I don't like English.
另外,也可以用于表示强调此时需要重读。
例句:He does need your help. (does重读,强调确实需要帮助)
还有,也可以代替其他的动词,使句子更简练。
例句:Who cleaned the windows?Tom did.