each和every的区别及用法例句
each与every都有“每个”的意思,但二者含义及语法功能不同。each两者或两者以上每个, every三者或三者以上每个,具体用法下文作了详细介绍。
each和every的区别及用法例句
1. each可作代词和形容词,而every只能用作形容词,如可以说each of these dictionaries或each one of these dictionaries,但不能说every of these dictionaries, 该用every one of these dictionaries.
2. each可指两个或两个以上中间的每一个,而every只可指三个或三个以上中间的每一个,不能指两个中每一个。
例如可以说each of my eyes,不可说every one of my eye但可说every one of my toes.
3. each通常用来指若干固定数目中的每一个,而every往往指“任何一个”。
如:Each girl sitting over there is my student.
“坐在那里的每一女孩子”指若干固定数目中的每一个,故用each.
Every man must do his best.
“人人都尽最大的努力”泛指任何一个人,因而用every.
4. every和not连用,即“every…not”或“not…every”构成部分否定,表示“并非每一个”的意思,each则无此结构。
5. every+ 基数词+ 复数名词=every+ 序数词+ 单数名词,作“每(多少)”解,但each不能用于这一结构中。
如: every three days 每三天或每隔两天,相当于 every third day.
6. every two days, every second day都作“每隔一天”解,但在实际应用中人们都用every other day来表示这一意思,every two days也有人讲,而every second day则少用的。
7. 也可以说every few days,相当于汉语的“隔些日子”。
8. each可以与other构成固定的搭配,即each other意思为“彼此、相互、互相”的意思,而every则不能。
each释义
adj. 每;各自的
pron. 每个;各自
Each one of those new cells has a new copy of your DNA.
每一个新细胞都有一个你DNA的新副本。
Each book is beautifully illustrated.
每本书都配有精美的插图。
Each year, hundreds of animals are killed in this way.
每年,数百只动物就是这样被杀死的。
Each startup always faces choices .
每个创业都面临选择。
Each member has one vote .
每一个成员都有一票。
Each participant was given 15 one-dollar bills .
每一个参与者被给予15美元。
We ask for a glass of barolo each .
我们各要了一杯巴罗洛葡萄酒。
each后面用单数还是复数?
each用作限定词或代词,它的意思是“各自,各个,每个”, 指两个或两个以上的物或人中的每一个,强调整体中的个体。
一、each + (名词单数形式) + 谓语动词用单数形式:
Each answer is worth 20 points. 每题为20分。
二、each of、 each one of后接复数名词或代词,但谓语动词通常用单数:
Each of the answers is worth 20 points.
三、each用于复数主语后,谓语动词用复数,each在居中作同位语:
They each have their own email address. 他们每个人都有自己的电子邮件地址。
四、each other固定搭配,意为“彼此,相互”,通常放在动词或介词后作宾语,不能作主语。
We need to help each other. 我们需要互相帮助。
every释义
det.每个,每一;每……之中的;每隔,每逢(表频率);所有可能的,完全可能的
Every single one of you will receive a treat.
你们每个人都会得到一份奖励。
Every room has a window facing the ocean.
每个房间都有一扇面对大海的窗。
与every相关的习语:
1、every minute(全部时间段的)每一分钟;无时无刻不
“Did you like the concert?” “Yes, I enjoyed every minute of it.”
“你喜欢这场音乐会吗?”“很喜欢,我觉得从头到尾每一分钟都很精彩。”
2、on/at every corner (城里街上)各个路口,各个街角,到处
After the game, police were stationed on every corner.
比赛后,城里各个路口都安排了警察。
3、at every turn 每次;处处;事事
They do their best to frustrate my efforts at every turn.
他们每次都竭力挫败我的努力。
4、strain every nerve 竭尽全力
She's straining every nerve to get the work finished on time.
她拼尽全力争取把工作按时做完。
5、every trick in the book 所有可能的办法;浑身解数
I've tried every trick in the book to get him to notice me, and still no luck!
我想尽了一切办法去引诱他,可还是不走运!
6、it's every man for himself 人不为己,天诛地灭
It might be a civilized place to shop at other times, but come the January sales, it's every man for himself.