fanboys是指什么连词

在英语中连词的用法是经常考到的，连词分为很多种，按连词的性质可将其分为并列连词与从属连词，关于并列连词的分类，有一种说法叫做“fanboys”总结法，指的是英语中的七个并列连词，你知道都有哪些吗？

fanboys是指什么连词？

f：for 因为（表因果）。

a：and 并且（表并列）。

n：nor 也（表选择）。

b：but 但是（表转折）。

o：or 或者（表选择）。

y：yet 然而(表转折)。

s：so 所以（表因果）。

这七个词实际表示了四种关系：并列，因果，转折，选择。

fanboys七个连词用法：

1、for：

for作连词表原因，意思相当于 because 或 as，意为”因为，由于“，不能放在句首。

例如：

We listened eagerly, for he brought news of our families.

我们急不可待地听着，因为他带来了我们家人的消息。

She told the truth, for she had nothing to lose.

她说了实话，因为她没有什么可失去的。

I had to stay at home and finish my assignment – for the deadline was soon.

我不得不呆在家里完成我的任务，因为最后期限很快就到了。

2、and：

（1）and可以连接两个动词。

例如：

She stood up and began to pace.

她站起来开始踱步。

She showered and dressed and went downstairs.

她冲了澡，穿上衣服下楼去了。

（2）and可以连接连个动词不定式短语。

例如：

It is impossible to live in society and be independent of society.

生于社会，不能超乎或脱离社会。

在这个句子当中and连接了两个不定式，一个是to live in society，另外一个是to be independent of。

（3）and可以连接两个或两个以上的名词。

例如：

They are helping the village to rebuild roads and bridges and buildings.

他们正帮助村里重建道路、桥梁和楼房。

在这个句子当中and连接了三个名词是roads，bridges和buildings。

（4）and可以连接形容词。

例如：

The room is dim and cool and quiet.

这个房间昏暗、阴冷且安静。

She is devious and sly.

她阴险且狡诈。

and在这两个句子中分别连接了形容词dim、cool、quiet；devious、sly。

3、nor：

Nor作并列连词时，用于否定句后，引出另一否定句补充前句，意为“也没，也不”。

例如：

The guests did not mind the delay, nor did they complain about getting a different room.

客人们不介意耽搁，也不抱怨换房。

He never drinks wine, nor does he smoke.

他从不喝酒，也不抽烟。

4、but：

but作并列连词时，用来连接对比的对象或想法，意为“而，相反，可是，但是”等。

例如：

It was a sunny day, but the wind was cold.

天气晴朗，但风很冷。

He was nervous for the audition but excited for the possibilities.

他对试镜感到紧张，但对各种可能性感到兴奋。

5、or：

or作并列连词时，用来引出另一种可能性，意为“或，或者，还是”等。

例如：

You can eat your cake with a spoon or fork.

你可以用勺子或叉子吃蛋糕。

I could come next week or the week after.

我可能下周来，或者再下一周。

6、yet：

yet作并列连词时，用来连接对比的对象或想法，意为“但是，然而”。

例如：

The weather is cool yet pleasant.

天气凉爽宜人。

It's a small car, yet it's surprisingly spacious.

这辆汽车不大，然而却出奇地宽敞。

7、so：

so作并列连词时，用来表达因果关系，意为“因此，所以”。

例如：

The printer was broken, so we couldn’t use it.

打印机坏了，所以我们不能用。

They were tired, so they went to bed early.

他们很累，所以很早就上床睡觉了。

fanboys七个连词专项练习：

用并列句改写下面的句子。

1. I have studied Spanish for many years. As a result, my Spanish-speaking friends can chat easily with me now.

2. You are quite intelligent. However, you don’t think before you act.

3. My friends Jesse and Jennifer have just moved into a new home. They’ve made many changes in its appearance.

4. Susie could study music next year. She could study drama instead.

5.I like ice cream. He prefers butter.

答案：

1.I have studied Spanish for many years, so my Spanish-speaking friends can chat easily with me now.

2. You are quite intelligent, but you don’t think before you act.

3. My friends Jesse and Jennifer have just moved into a new home, and they’ve made many changes in its appearance.

4. Susie could study music next year, or she could study drama (instead). (You can omit ‘instead,’ or leave it in the sentence for greater emphasis.)

5. I like ice cream; he prefers butter.